A hire is the biggest recurring commitment a startup makes. Four cheaper options to rule out first.
Before hiring, four alternatives should be genuinely ruled out:
Automate it — is this a recurring task software could do? Buy it — is there a service that solves this? Contract it — is this time-bounded or part-time? Stop doing it — does this actually need to happen at all?
Hiring is right when the work is ongoing, substantial, core, and none of the above apply.
Because a hire is a long recurring commitment against uncertain revenue. A $6,000/month salary is $72,000 a year plus employment costs, and it directly shortens runway from the month they start.
And because hiring to solve a problem you have not defined usually produces someone with no clear job, who then fails through no fault of their own.
A founder feels overwhelmed by customer support and decides to hire someone.
Before posting the role, they check the tickets. Of roughly 60 a month:
Eight tickets a month is about two hours' work. That is not a hire — it is a Friday afternoon.
The overwhelm was real. The solution was not a person, and hiring one would have added $72,000 a year plus management overhead to a two-hour problem, while leaving the underlying product issues unfixed.
First-time founders often hire when they feel overwhelmed rather than when there is a defined ongoing job. Overwhelm is a signal to examine the work, not automatically to add a person.
The second mistake: hiring before knowing what good looks like in that role. If you cannot define success, you cannot evaluate candidates and you cannot manage the person you pick.
The third: hiring a salesperson before you have sold anything yourself, or a marketer before you know which channel works. You cannot hand over a process that does not exist.
Not 'we need support' but a categorised list of what happens each month, with volumes.
Automate, buy, contract, or stop. Most lists shrink dramatically at this step.
Is the residue a genuine ongoing role, or a few hours a week?
Full employment cost, not gross salary. Recalculate runway before deciding, not after.
If you cannot say what good looks like in six months, you are not ready to hire for it.
For sales and marketing especially. Hiring someone to discover the process for you rarely works.
Before every hire, without exception.
If you are turning away revenue for lack of capacity in a proven role, hire quickly. That is the clearest possible case and delaying costs more than moving.
Apply this to your own startup in My Full Journey (free account).