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Thinking method · Descartes, Discourse on Method

Methodical doubt

Temporarily setting aside everything that could be doubted, to see what remains. When a whole line of reasoning may be resting on one inherited premise.

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Temporarily setting aside everything that could be doubted, to see what remains.

The steps

  1. Take a belief you hold about a situation.
  2. Ask what you would still be sure of if you could be wrong about it.
  3. Keep going until you reach something you cannot doubt.
  4. Rebuild from there, and notice how much of the original was assumption.

When to use it

When a whole line of reasoning may be resting on one inherited premise.

What it will not do

Total doubt is not livable and not the point. It is a tool for finding the load-bearing premise.

Where it comes from: Descartes, Discourse on Method. Described in our own words.

The module it belongs to

  • Critical Thinking — Evaluate claims and evidence

Previous: Find the excess and the deficiency

Next: State what would refute it

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