Runway

How many months your company can keep operating before it runs out of money, at its current rate of spending.

Example

You have $50,000 in the bank, spend $8,000 a month and make $3,000 a month. Net burn is $5,000, so runway is about 10 months.

Important

Runway is the single most important number a founder tracks. Everything else — hiring, fundraising, pricing — is decided against it.

Related terms

  • Burn rate — How much cash the company spends per month. Gross burn is everything going out; net burn is what goes out after revenue comes in.
  • Net burn — Monthly cash out minus monthly cash in. The real rate at which your bank balance falls.
  • Cash flow — The actual movement of money in and out of your bank account, as distinct from revenue you have earned but not been paid.
  • Default alive — The company reaches profitability on the money it already has, assuming current growth and spending. Default dead means it does not.

Lessons that explain it

  • Debt and non-dilutive funding — Venture debt, revenue-based financing, grants and invoice finance. Money that does not cost equity — and does cost something else. (12 min)
  • Producing your own P&L and cash view — Turning categorised transactions into the two reports you will actually use, and the six numbers you should be able to recite from memory. (14 min)
  • The monthly reporting pack — Two pages, the same date every month, to investors and to yourself. What goes in it, what does not, and why the discipline outlives any single report. (11 min)
  • Uncertainty and rejection — Practical founder psychology, not therapy. Rejection is the job's raw material, and uncertainty never resolves — you get better at holding it. (10 min)
  • Sustaining yourself over years — This takes longer than you think. The founders who succeed are usually the ones still functioning in year four. (10 min)
  • Knowing when to change direction — Persistence and stubbornness look identical from the inside. Deciding in advance what would change your mind is the only reliable defence. (12 min)

All 176 terms in the Founder glossary